Wellness, Plastic Surgery & Skin Care
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Why Everyone Needs Sunscreen
Blog
We’ve all heard about the importance of sunscreen, but sometimes it can be tempting to skip it, especially if you have a skin tone that doesn’t burn. However, even though melanin (the pigment in your skin) offers some natural protection from UV rays, it doesn’t provide full coverage or give immunity to skin cancer. In fact, skin cancer is often diagnosed at more advanced stages in people of color, which can lead to worse outcomes.
Tips for keeping your skin safe in the sun
You can lower your risk of skin cancer by making sun protection a daily habit. Finding the right sunscreen for you is a good place to start. Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher to protect you from UVA and UVB radiation from the sun. To avoid “white cast,” look for formulas labeled sheer, clear or “for all skin tones.”
Once you have a good sunscreen, follow these simple steps:
Apply sunscreen every day, even when it’s cloudy or you don’t plan to go outside.
Don’t be shy, use plenty. Apply at least two finger-lengths of sunscreen to your face for full protection.
Reapply sunscreen every couple of hours, especially if you’re sweating or swimming.
Seek shade, especially during peak hours of sun in the middle of the day.
Wear hats, sunglasses and long sleeves to protect your skin.
Stay on the lookout for sun damage
It’s crucial to keep an eye out for signs of skin cancer and other sun damage. Here’s what to look for:
Changes in moles
Dark patches
Discoloration under the eyes or around the mouth
Skin that feels dry or rough
It’s also important to consider the location of sun damage. For example, melanoma, the most aggressive form of skin cancer, often appears on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet of people of color.
Checking your skin frequently can help you catch skin cancer early when it is most treatable. Getting regular skin checks from a dermatologist or primary care doctor can also help you catch skin damage before it becomes dangerous. If they find any suspicious spots, your provider may order a biopsy and imaging tests to determine next steps.
If cancer is found, several treatments are available. In many cases, skin cancer can be removed surgically by a dermatologist. This is an outpatient procedure and patients are able to go home after surgery. For more advanced cases, treatment may involve a longer surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or a combination of these options. The cancer care team at Luminis Health can work with you to create a personalized treatment plan.
Skin cancer concerns are nothing to ignore. If you have questions about how to protect your skin or are worried about a new spot or mole, speak with your primary care provider today. Visit Luminis.Health/PrimaryCare to make an appointment.
Authors
Dr. Naeem Newman is a surgical oncologist and general surgeon. He is dedicated to a multi-disciplinary approach to cancer care, in collaboration with colleagues from medical and radiation oncology, radiology, endocrinology, gastroenterology and pathology.
Behavioral Health
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How Stress Affects the Body
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Should you stress about stress?
Stress is part of life, but its impact on your health can be more serious than you might think. While eliminating stress entirely may not be realistic, managing it effectively could be life-saving. It’s important to understand how stress affects your body—and what you can do to take control.
Stress and your body’s systems
Your body is equipped to handle stress in small doses. But heavy stress—especially over long periods of time—can take a toll on every aspect of your health, from your mental and emotional wellbeing to your physical condition. And physiologically speaking, stress can affect every one of your body’s systems in one way or another.
Stress and your heart health
When you become stressed, your heart rate increases and your heart muscle contracts—which means your blood vessels pump more blood to different parts of your body, temporarily raising your blood pressure. When your heart rate is consistently higher, and stress hormones increase your blood pressure on a regular basis, it can significantly multiply your risk for a heart attack or stroke.
Stress and your gastrointestinal (GI) tract
The neurons in your gut constantly communicate with your brain. Stress can affect this communication and trigger bloating, pain and other discomfort. And high levels of stress over time can often lead to chronic GI conditions, like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Stress and your musculoskeletal system
When your body becomes stressed, your muscles tense up. Chronic (constant) stress causes your muscles to be in a continuous state of guardedness, which can cause stress-related disorders. For example, chronic muscle tension in your shoulders can lead to migraines and tension headaches. For many people who have chronic pain conditions related to musculoskeletal disorders though, stress-relieving activities can bring significant relief.
Stress and your respiratory system
Stress can manifest itself as shortness of breath and rapid breathing. While this isn’t typically a problem for people without respiratory disease, it can harm those who have conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In fact, some studies suggest that high amounts of stress can trigger asthma attacks.
Stress and your nervous system
Stress triggers your body’s “fight or flight” response, which signals your adrenal glands to release hormones. When the crisis is over, your body usually returns to its normal state. But chronic stress can cause a long-term drain on your body.
Stress and your reproductive system
For men, chronic stress can affect testosterone production, leading to a decreased sex drive and sometimes causing erectile dysfunction. It can also reduce sperm production. For women, stress can cause missing or delayed periods, which in turn affects their ability to conceive. In addition, it can make premenstrual syndrome (PMS) much worse.
Managing your stress
Stress management can be challenging, but it’s a necessity. The good news is that making small, incremental changes can pack a big punch. Consider trying these strategies:
Aim for seven to nine hours of sleep each night. Sleep has remarkable restorative power, and you’re more likely to be able to manage stress when you’re well-rested.
Connect with others. Spending time with family and friends can be a pleasant distraction from life’s struggles. Loved ones can lend a listening ear and laughter is always good medicine.
Eat a well-balanced diet. A healthy diet that’s heavy on fruits, vegetables and whole grains will go a long way toward helping you feel your best. Food is fuel for the mind and body.
Exercise regularly. Physical activity releases endorphins, which are your body’s natural feel-good chemicals. Aim for 30-minutes of exercise a day at a minimum.
Try proven relaxation techniques. Whether it’s yoga, meditation, music, art or journaling, relaxation techniques can help your mind—and body—find much-needed balance.
Meet with a therapist. A therapist, counselor or other professional can help you understand the root of your stress and come up with long-term plans for stress relief.
Support when you need it
A Luminis Health Behavioral Health provider can help you figure out the cause of your stress and offer additional ways to manage it. If stress is disrupting your life or putting your health at risk, make an appointment with someone from our team today.
Authors
Crystal Osuchukwu, LCPC, is a licensed clinical professional counselor. To make an appointment with Crystal, please call 301-623-4352.
Behavioral Health, Wellness
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What’s in Your Kids’ Snacks? How Food Dyes Can Affect Your Health
Blog
You’ve probably heard about the nationwide debate on the safety of food dyes. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has proposed phasing out artificial food dyes by 2027. It has left parents with many questions.
The hard truth? If you’ve noticed your child building up nervous energy or getting cranky after a bright red candy or neon-yellow sports drink, it’s likely a reaction to the dyes. In fact, studies have shown kids with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may be more sensitive to food dye compared to other children.
But here’s the good news: Increasing awareness of how your kids respond to dyes, along with ideas for limiting exposure to them, can go a long way toward keeping your family healthy.
What are food dyes?
Food dyes are chemicals added to foods and drinks to enhance their color. You’ll often find them in candy, cereal, sodas, sports drinks, fruit snacks and even healthier foods like yogurt. In the United States, the most common food dyes include:
Red 3
Red 40
Yellow 5
Yellow 6
Green 3
Blue 1
Blue 2
These dyes are usually made in a lab using synthetic materials such as petroleum. They don’t provide the body with any nutrients; they are there solely to make foods and beverages more visually appealing.
How do food dyes affect behavior?
Food dyes can affect a person at every age and stage of life, but they seem to affect growing children most significantly.
According to researchers, there’s a strong connection between food dyes and behavior problems like hyperactivity. This means your children may have trouble sitting still, focusing on tasks or staying calm after eating foods with dye.
It’s important to remember though, that all children are unique and react in different ways. Some feel fine after; others are more sensitive; and some have an actual allergy to dyes. For this reason, it’s important to pay attention to any changes in your child’s behavior after eating or drinking foods with dyes.
How do dyes affect the body?
The link between food dyes and health is still being explored. But scientists suspect that food dyes affect several physiological functions, including brain function, hormone levels and the immune response.
Children who are sensitive to food dyes may experience bothersome symptoms like:
Anxiety
Headache
Hyperactivity
Irritability
Itchy rash
Trouble focusing
Some recent research also suggests that certain dyes can disrupt the balance in your child’s gut and cause inflammation, which is the body’s way of reacting to something it dislikes. Over time, this can make it harder to maintain good health.
Children who are allergic to food dyes will experience more severe—and sometimes life-threatening—symptoms like:
Breathing trouble
Dizziness or fainting
Feelings of impending doom
Hives
Low blood pressure
Sudden and debilitating headache
Swelling in the face, lips, tongue or throat
Tightness in the chest
If your child has mild reactions to food dyes, it’s important to talk with a doctor right away. A skilled care team can help you pinpoint the cause of your child’s symptoms and create a plan to help manage them. Your doctor may also connect you to an allergist for specialty care if needed.
More severe and concerning reactions may point to a dye allergy. Seek emergency care right away or call 911 if your child has severe swelling, trouble breathing, faints or has chest pain.
What can we do about it?
Fortunately, you can take steps to protect your family. Start by:
Increasing your awareness about food dyes and how your child responds.
Planning meals and snacks around dye-free foods, such as fruits, veggies, eggs, oatmeal and other unprocessed foods.
Reading labels on packaged foods and drinks to eliminate ingredients like Red 40, Yellow 5 and Blue 1.
Talking to your child’s school about offering snacks that don’t have artificial dyes.
Trying dye-free brands of their favorite foods. Many companies are using natural colors like beet juice, turmeric or carrots.
We’re in this together
Food should help us feel good, both inside and out. If your child experiences symptoms after eating or drinking, and you suspect dyes may be the culprit, our team is here to help.
Our dietitians can help you identify which foods work best for your family and support you in making informed, nourishing choices. If you’re concerned that food dyes may be affecting mental health or behavior, our behavioral health specialists can help you understand, manage and prevent related challenges.
Authors
Colleen Kiley, MS, RD, is a lead diabetes educator for Luminis Health Diabetes and Endocrine Specialists. To make an appointment, please call 443-481-6700.
Pregnancy & Birth, Women's Health, News & Press Releases
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Luminis Health Unveils TeamBirth Program to Improve Maternal Health and Reduce Infant Mortality
Blog
Annapolis, MD – At a celebratory ceremony attended by community leaders, clinicians, and advocates, Luminis Health unveiled its new TeamBirth program today at Luminis Health Anne Arundel Medical Center. The event marked an advancement in perinatal care, aimed at improving birth outcomes and reducing infant mortality across Maryland. With this launch, Luminis Health becomes the first health system in the state to implement this proven model of care.TeamBirth is an evidence-based initiative that promotes transparency and teamwork in perinatal care. At its core is a simple yet powerful tool: a planning board in each birthing room that allows patients, nurses, midwives, and physicians to align on care plans, share updates, and make decisions together. While aspects of this communication already occur, TeamBirth introduces greater consistency, clarity, and accountability. It enhances existing care practices by standardizing communication and fostering a shared approach, empowering teams to deliver safer, more respectful, and continuously improving care tailored to each patient’s needs. “TeamBirth is about making sure every patient has a voice during one of the most critical and joyous moments of their life,” said Dr. Monica Jones, system chair of Luminis Health Women’s and Children’s Service Line. “By fostering open communication and shared decision-making, we are adding another layer of safety and empowerment to the childbirth experience. Our teams are committed to delivering exceptional quality patient-centered care, while advancing birth equity for everyone who seeks our services.”Despite advances in modern medicine, the U.S. continues to face alarming rates of maternal and infant mortality overall. Luminis Health has taken significant steps in recent years to address the maternal health crisis and reduce disparities in care, including:Requiring implicit bias education and training for all maternal care staffImplementing strategies to reduce C-Section ratesEncouraging the use of doulas and nurse midwives to provide continuous, culturally responsive support during laborLaunched CenteringPregnancy® programs in both Anne Arundel and Prince George’s Counties to improve prenatal care through group-based education and support“At Luminis Health, we believe that by using evidence-based programs and listening to the people and communities we serve, we can end the maternal health crisis,” said Tori Bayless, CEO of Luminis Health. “Eliminating maternal and infant mortality is one of the bold goals outlined in our Vision 2030 strategic plan, and our teams remain dedicated to expanding access at every level of care.” Today’s event featured remarks from Luminis Health executive and clinical leaders and patient advocates, a demonstration of the TeamBirth toolkit, and opportunities for attendees to engage with members of the labor and delivery team. The announcement took place in the Rebecca M. Clatanoff Pavilion, which is celebrating its 30th anniversary this year. Since 1995, the Thomas J. Frank Family Birth Center has been a trusted space for families, where more than 145,000 babies have been born, making it one of the busiest birth centers in Maryland and a special part of the community. The TeamBirth program is fully funded through the generosity of long-time supporters of the hospital. “We are deeply grateful to our generous donors whose support makes innovative programs like TeamBirth possible,” said Sherry Perkins, president of Luminis Health Anne Arundel Medical Center. “Their gifts directly enhances the quality of care we provide and help us better serve the families in our community—a community we’ve proudly served as a trusted place of care for more than 120 years.” Luminis Health also plans to implement the TeamBirth model at Luminis Health Doctors Community Medical Center in Lanham when it adds inpatient obstetric services. Scheduled to open in 2028, the new women’s health center is expected to deliver approximately 2,000 babies a year once fully operational.Implemented by Unravel Healthcare, TeamBirth was developed by Ariadne Labs, a joint center for health systems innovation at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health in Boston, MA.
Wellness
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Why a Primary Care Provider is Needed Now More Than Ever
Blog
Your health should be a top priority, and having a primary care provider (PCP) can make a big difference. Think of your PCP as your go-to health partner—someone who helps you stay well, manage ongoing issues and connect you with specialists when needed.
Still, many people avoid going to the doctor. Whether it’s due to fear, discomfort or simply a busy schedule, it’s easy to let routine care slip through the cracks. But delaying care can lead to missed opportunities to catch issues early and stay on top of your health.
Studies show that having a PCP is essential to staying healthy. According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, people who have a PCP tend to manage chronic conditions better, spend less on healthcare and feel more satisfied with their care overall. Whether your PCP is a doctor, nurse practitioner or physician assistant, they can help with most of your healthcare needs.
Why Regular Visits to a PCP Matter
Having a PCP isn’t just about convenience—it can lead to better health outcomes, including:
Better Prevention: Each year, about 70% of adults with a PCP receive their flu shot, compared to just 42% of those without one. This simple action can be lifesaving, as the flu causes an estimated 12,000 to 51,000 deaths each year in the United States.
Early Detection: The more your PCP knows about you and your health, the easier it is to catch issues early, when they’re easiest to treat. For instance, regular blood pressure checks can spot hypertension before it leads to heart disease.
Lower Hospitalization Risk: Studies have shown that those with a PCP are less likely to be hospitalized for chronic conditions, like diabetes, asthma or heart disease, thanks to ongoing support and care.
The Extra Perks
Consistent Care: Seeing the same provider over time helps build trust and makes it easier to talk openly and feel truly understood.
Better Communication: Over time, you’ll feel more at ease sharing your concerns and following their advice.
Improved Health Outcomes: Regular care from a PCP is linked to lower death rates and better chronic disease management.
Cost Savings: Preventive care, like checkups and vaccines, can help you avoid costly ER visits or hospital stays down the road.
Ready to Take Charge of Your Health?
Seeing a PCP regularly is one of the best things you can do for yourself. But the truth is, checkups are easy to put off. According to Prince George’s County Health Department data, only 83% of county residents have a regular PCP, below the statewide average of 87%. That means thousands are missing out on consistent, preventive care. Life gets busy, and healthcare often takes a backseat until something feels urgent. That’s why having trusted care nearby is so important—it helps make your health a priority before problems arise.
Right now, 42% of Prince George’s County residents travel outside the county for care. Luminis Health is working to change that by recently opening primary care practices in District Heights and Greenbelt—making it easier to get the care you need, closer to home.
This matters more than ever. Prince George’s County has higher-than-average rates of Type 2 diabetes, with many cases going undiagnosed. Early detection by a primary care provider is key to effectively managing this condition, leading to better long-term health.
Let us be your health’s best ally. At Luminis Health, we’re here to be your partner in wellbeing, helping you reach your goals and build a healthier future for you and your family.
Your health journey starts here—and having a primary care provider by your side makes all the difference.
Find a PCP at Luminis.Health/PrimaryCare or call 301-927-0088 to schedule an appointment.
Authors
Layne Lesnau, is a Luminis Health nurse practitioner and practices in Prince George’s County.