Cancer Care
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Do You Know The Signs Of Head and Neck Cancer?
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When cancer begins inside the mouth, throat or nose, it is considered a head and neck cancer. According to the National Cancer Institute (NCI), head and neck cancers account for nearly 4 percent of all cancers in the United States. That may sound low, but more than 70,000 new cases are diagnosed in the U.S. annually. Our experts review the symptoms associated with this disease.
The signs of head and neck cancer include:
Lumps and sores that do not heal
Persistent sore throat
Difficulty swallowing
Harshness/change in voice
Red or white patches in the mouth
Trouble breathing or speaking
If you experience these changes, talk to your primary care doctor. These could be symptoms of cancer in the oral cavity, throat, voice box, sinuses or salivary glands. Depending on your symptoms, age and medical history, your provider can recommend a diagnostic test for you. Options including imaging, biopsies and speech and swallowing tests.
If you are diagnosed with a head and neck cancer, treatment may include:
Surgery
Radiation
Chemotherapy
There is potential to use these treatments alone or combined, depending on the subtype and extent of cancer. Treatment requires expert team work among multiple doctors, such as ear-nose-throat (ENT) doctors, surgeons, radiation oncologists and dentists. These providers work together to create a treatment plan.
Risk factors for head and neck cancer include heavy tobacco use, heavy alcohol intake and human papilloma virus (HPV). In fact, according to the Head and Neck Cancer Alliance, at least 75 percent of head and neck cancers are caused by alcohol and tobacco use. To reduce your risk of this disease, our experts recommend:
Avoiding alcohol – it is best to not drink alcohol. If you choose to drink, drink moderately, limiting intake to no more than two drinks per day for men and one drink per day for women (definition per the Centers for Disease Control).
Avoiding tobacco – it is never too late to quit smoking. Call Luminis Health at 443-481-5388 for free resources to help you quit.
Vaccination for HPV – most providers routinely recommend it for preteens ages 11-12. For adults up to 45 years, have a thorough discussion with your provider.
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with a head and neck cancer, our cancer team is here to help. Read about our cancer care services to learn more.
Authors
Antony Koroulakis, MD is a radiation oncologist with experience treating a wide range of cancers.
News & Press Releases
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Luminis Health Anne Arundel Medical Center Is Consistently Recognized Nationally with an ‘A’ Leapfrog Hospital Safety Grade
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Luminis Health Anne Arundel Medical Center (LHAAMC), the premier healthcare institution in Annapolis, has received its eleventh consecutive ‘A’ Grade from the Leapfrog Hospital Safety Grade.
According to Leapfrog, LHAAMC has earned ‘Straight A’s’ for every grading period since 2018, and is the only hospital in Maryland to earn this prestigious honor. Grades are updated twice annually in the fall and spring. This latest accomplishment follows the hospital’s third Magnet designation for nursing excellence and its recognition as one of Newsweek’s Best Hospitals in the United States.
“Earning consistent ‘Straight A’s’ from Leapfrog demonstrates our on-going dedication to delivering safe, high-quality care, and exceptional patient experiences,” said Sherry Perkins, president of LHAAMC. “This is emphasized as we prepare to celebrate Nurses Week and Hospital Week, a timely reminder that throughout our hospital’s nearly 125-year history, our staff, physicians, and volunteers always prioritize the care of our patients, ensuring we meet the health care needs of our community.”
Luminis Health remains committed to implementing and upholding best practices that prioritize quality, safety and accountability across all operational fronts. Our dedication to patient safety is embedded within our organizational ethos, demonstrated through a range of initiatives including regular safety meetings, patient rounds, ongoing education programs for clinical staff, and feedback from our patients. We work closely with the Patient Family Advisors, a dynamic group comprising both staff and community members, who actively engage in voicing concerns and finding solutions.
The Leapfrog Group is a nationally renowned organization dedicated to assessing and improving healthcare quality and patient safety. Leapfrog assigns an “A,” “B,” “C,” “D” or “F” grade to general hospitals across the country based on over 20 national performance measures reflecting errors, accidents, injuries and infections, as well as the systems hospitals have in place to prevent harm. The grading system is peer-reviewed, fully transparent and free to the public.
Weight Loss
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Keeping the Weight Off After Reaching Your Goal
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You may have kicked off 2024 determined to lose weight. If you accomplished your goals, congratulations on your hard work and dedication. However, we know that maintaining weight loss can be just as challenging as achieving it. It’s tempting to reward yourself with old habits once you reach your goal, but remember, this is just one milestone in your journey to a healthier you. Let’s discuss a few steps you can take to maintain your healthy weight.
Healthy Weight Benefits
Achieving a healthy weight can lower your cholesterol and blood sugar levels, lower blood pressure, reduce stress on bones and joints and ease the workload on your heart. All these health benefits are why it’s important to not simply lose weight, but to maintain the weight you have lost. Contrary to what some may think, people without obesity generally have just as much difficulty sustaining a small degree of weight loss as people with obesity have maintaining even larger degrees of weight reduction.
It Takes Dedication
It’s no secret that many weight loss journeys fail in the long term. This can be because strict diets are difficult to maintain over time. Another factor is that the decrease in calories to lose weight causes a drop in the rate your body burns calories. For these reasons, extremely low-calorie diets and rapid weight loss are discouraged. Luminis Health weight loss experts recommend losing no more than half a pound to two pounds per week. Gradual weight loss such as this is more likely to help you sustain it for the long term.
Long-Term Weight Loss
Individuals who have successfully maintained their weight loss share some common strategies across the board. Regardless of which diet you use to lose weight to begin with, taking up these habits may help you to keep it off:
Stay physically active—Try exercising for at least 60 minutes every day. Walking is a great low-impact option. Find an activity you enjoy and do it with someone who brings you joy!
Keep a food log—Recording what you eat every day helps hold you accountable, sheds light on emotional eating habits and keeps you motivated.
Maintain a balanced diet—What you eat each day should be healthy and well balanced, minimizing ultra-processed foods and high fructose corn syrup.
Eat breakfast every day—This is important because eating breakfast boosts metabolism and staves off hunger later in the day, which helps prevent those late afternoon junk food binges.
Regularly check the scale—Weighing yourself weekly may help you detect any small weight gains, enabling you to promptly take action if you see the number creeping upwards.
Keep Your Eye On The Prize
Although many people are concerned about weight loss because of how it affects their appearance, it’s important to remember that even a small amount of long-term weight loss can have remarkable health benefits. Remember to determine your weight management success based on your health and how you feel—not on how you look.
Author
Dr. Jilian Nicholas, is a board-certified, fellowship-trained bariatric surgeon at Luminis Health.
News & Press Releases
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Luminis Health Anne Arundel Medical Center Earns Third Magnet Designation, Demonstrating Continued Nursing Excellence
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Luminis Health Anne Arundel Medical Center (LHAAMC) has received its third Magnet designation from the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). Magnet recognition, the highest national honor for professional nursing practice, is awarded to organizations that consistently uphold ANCC’s standards for nursing excellence. Achieving Magnet status signifies a long-term commitment to excellence in quality care, high patient satisfaction, and a culture where nurses thrive professionally and personally.
Having first earned Magnet designation in 2014 and then again in 2019, LHAAMC has now secured its third recognition, placing it in the esteemed ranks of the elite 10% of hospitals in the United States to have achieved Magnet status. This accomplishment places it among the select few, as just over 6% of hospitals nationwide have garnered three or more Magnet designations.
“We are extremely proud to receive our third Magnet designation, a testament to our commitment to delivering exceptional care to our patients in a healthy work environment,” said Christine Frost, chief nursing officer at LHAAMC. “This honor reflects the hard work, knowledge, compassion and dedication of our nurses and all of our employees who strive for excellence every day.”
ANCC evaluates Magnet applicants based on nursing practice, research, and outcomes—recognized as key indicators in delivering exceptional patient care. Applicants undergo a rigorous and lengthy process, featuring an in-depth application, proof of outperformance compared to peer hospitals in patient and nursing outcomes, and a comprehensive site visit from the Magnet commission.
“Maintaining a Magnet designation is a significant achievement,” said Sherry Perkins, president of LHAAMC. “This prestigious recognition symbolizes our commitment to excellent care for our patients and families at a hospital at which nurses and the whole care team are proud to work.
The nursing staff learned the news of the recognition through a phone call from representatives of the Magnet program, which was captured via video.
Cancer Care, Patient Stories
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Jordan’s Story: Nipple Tattooing after Mastectomy
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Jordan Diaz Cross was interested in a breast reduction, but her appointment in a plastic surgery office in August 2021 went in a very different direction. The physician found a lump, and suggested a mammogram, which confirmed Jordan had breast cancer.
From there, things moved quickly. Jordan chose to have a double mastectomy that September, followed by chemotherapy. She finished treatment in January 2022.
After treatment, she joined several online groups for breast cancer survivors and noticed some people in the group sharing their experience with nipple tattooing, which creates the appearance of nipples for those who lose them due to surgery.
An experienced nipple tattoo artist can create a realistic image of a nipple that appears to have physical dimension. It is applied with needles that insert pigment into the skin, and it avoids the need for additional reconstructive surgery.
Jordan called Luminis Health Plastic Surgery to learn more, and was happy to find out that Luminis Health is the only hospital in Maryland offering nipple tattoos that are covered by insurance. Just two weeks later she went in for her appointment.
“It was quick, painless and it looks awesome,” Jordan says.
On average, it takes about 15 to 30 minutes to tattoo each nipple.
“It is rewarding to work with breast cancer survivors and help them feel more confident after surgery,” says Virginia Orlov, the plastic surgery physician assistant who created Jordan’s tattoos. Many patients consider the tattoos to be their final step in feeling comfortable in their body again.
For those interested in nipple tattoos, it is generally advised to wait at least four months after surgery to allow time for your breasts to heal and settle into position.
Luminis Health offers many breast reconstructive services, including nipple tattooing. Learn about them and our breast cancer treatments on our website.